Aviation medical examinations are compulsory for pilots, air traffic controllers, and other safety-critical personnel in the aviation industry.
Depending on the type of license (e.g., Class 1 for commercial pilots, Class 2 for private pilots), these exams assess overall health, including vision, hearing, cardiovascular fitness, and neurological health, to ensure safe operation of aircraft.
Regular medical check-ups are required to renew certification, as the demands of aviation require high levels of physical and mental fitness to maintain safety in the air.